Using Big Baits for Big Speckled Trout
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The old saying, "Big bait, big fish" does not always ring true. But, early spring is one time that it certainly does.
During this time of year most of the bay's inhabitants are preparing to spawn. This is true not only of speckled trout, but many of their menu items as well. Shrimp, pinfish, mullet and other forage species are getting set to release their eggs. This means that the current line-up of bait is large enough to carry eggs.
It all goes back to the freshwater fly fishermen's will to "match the hatch." Just as when trying to establish which part of its life cycle an insect is in, we must make sure our offering matches what is already in the water. Unlike the bugs that river and stream guys chase around, our "hatch" doesn't outwardly look much different at various stages of its life. The main difference is its size.
Later in the spring, after all of those eggs have hatched, there will be millions of tiny fish and shrimp hiding in the grass. That is the time to throw a size 6 or 8 shrimp pattern. But now only the adults are around, so go big.
Even if a trout had a choice at this point, it would probably opt for the larger meal. Pre-spawn fish need all the calories they can get. For that reason, big baitfish imitating lures and flies are ideal. Hardware fishermen should go with RedFins, Long As and Super Spooks, while fly rodders should pick patterns such as Deceivers, Haines' Pilchards and Wejebe Spanish Flies.
However, size alone is not enough. Regardless of how big and juicy a bait looks, a fish will only hit it if they are reasonably sure they can catch it with little effort. Again, they are trying to pack on the pounds and have no interest in cardiovascular activity. A healthy six-inch mullet can be trying. However, that same mullet lying stationary or barely fluttering is mighty inviting.
Try to retrieve your offering so that it appears wounded or stunned. Short twitches and long pauses work well in tandem. Covering water at the proper speed can be maddening. It is nearly impossible to accomplish from a drifting boat, therefore it is preferable to wade.
Getting wet and working a bait slow may not sound like much fun, but those willing to put forth the effort just may be rewarded with a glistening, speckled trophy.
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